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The
Huangguoshu Waterfalls including Tianxingqiao Scenic Spot
are situated in Zhenning County, 150 km away from Guiyang.
Located in a karst area 600-1500 meters above sea level, with
a rainfall of 1300 mm, the region has long been known for
its scenic beauty of crisscrossing streams and alternating
peaks and gorges.
The Huangguoshu Waterfalls are on the Baishui River in Zhenning
County. Here mountains rise one after another. The mighty
Baishui River, when it comes to this place, falls suddenly
from the cliffs and forms a nine-stage waterfall. The Grand
Fall, the largest stage, just off the Guiyang Highway, is
easy to get to.
The Grand Fall is the largest cataract in Asia, about 74
meters high and 81 meters wide. Hidden behind the waterfall
is a 134-meter long Water-Curtain Cave with fantastic stalactites.
The cave consists of five halls, six windows and three springs.
In the cave tunnel and in the dry season, you can see the
plunging water like numberless strings of pearls flying down
over your head. You can't help feeling fascinated by its beauty,
overwhelmed by its mystery, and thrilled by its momentum.
On the hill opposite the cataract is a pavilion. From here
visitors can have a whole view of the powerful cataract and
also from here, viewers can go down into the water-curtain
cave. The fall looks just like a huge curtain hanging in front
of its cave. Inside the cave, six windows let you view the
falls from different angles; stretching your hand out of the
window, you can touch the flying water. It is amazing to watch
through the cave windows the water pouring down. It looks
like the Milky Way pouring down from the heaven, making the
precipitous cliff tremble, while misty water droplets rise
from the plunge pool, forming rainbows of dazzling brilliance
in the sunlight.
In this area there are 18 different falls, forming a picturesque
view of karst landforms. The spectacular Grand Fall is the
biggest in Asia. Its continuous flow of water varies in volume
with the season and the control of water in the reservoir
on the upper reaches of the Baishui River. On a sunny day
the sight is especially beautiful as a rainbow arches over
the falls with misty clouds floating slowly over the valley.
In the flood season of June and July, there is plenty of
rainfall, the waterfall pours into the Rhinoceros Pool with
the force of a thousand horses galloping. While in the dry
season, water would separate into several streams falling
down from the overhanging cliffs like a fairy maiden's elegant
hair, charming and graceful. On the top of the precipice,
opposite the waterfall, stands the Pavilion where visitors
can enjoy the powerful pouring down of the Grand Fall. One
can feel the power in the air.
In this area there are dozens of falls. They come together
to form a cluster of cataracts, among which are the 410-m-high
Dishuitan Fall, the 105-m-wide Doupotang Fall and the Luositan
Fall whose beach extends as long as 350 meters. These falls
present changing views at different times of the year as the
water volume rises and falls with one roaring ahead, another
running peacefully and still another surging high. There are
different views in different seasons.
At the lower reaches of the Huangguoshu Waterfalls, about
6 kilometers away, is the newly-opened Tianxing Bridge (Bridge
of Stars) scenic spot, which is composed of three interconnected
scenic attractions, namely, the potted landscape, the cave
and the stone forest in water. This scenic spot is distinguished
with its sights of various types, its natural stone formations
of fabulous shapes, high cacti extending far and wide forming
a dense forest. The Tianxing Cave (Cave of Stars), The Tiansheng
Bridge, a work of nature, a stone arch flying over a deep
gorge and the Silver-Chain Waterfall are all worth visiting.
The Huangguoshu Guest House is very convenient and comfortable
and is just beside the Grand Fall with a group of buildings
in beautiful surroundings. Around it Buyi women sell their
pieces of needlework: embroidered bags, cross-stitched soles,
pretty headdresses and small hand-made tokens.
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